Causes, symptoms and treatment of prostatitis

Prostatitis is an inflammation of the prostate or prostate. It can often increase as a result of inflammatory processes. In the article, you will learn all about prostatitis: what is prostatitis, what are its causes, symptoms and treatment, characteristics characteristics.

Prostatitis symptoms

Why men develop prostatitis

There are many causes of prostatitis.

  1. Blood circulation disorder in the pelvic area, which contributes to an increase in the organ. This can happen as a result of an inactive and overweight lifestyle.
  2. The blow of a bacterial infection due to gonorrhea, urethritis, tuberculosis, tonsillitis and its complications. Often, infection can spread to this organ as a result of acute respiratory pathologies.
  3. Inflammation may begin due to the entry of infections that spread throughout the blood or lymph.
  4. MALM -Pellets, violation of your normal blood supply. Drivers are very susceptible to inflammation as their work is associated with agitation or vibration. Cyclists face the same danger.
  5. Constant hypothermia.
  6. Chronic pathologies of urinary organs.
  7. Low motor activity and a sedentary way of life lead to the fact that stagnation develops in the small pelvis. They, in turn, lead to the rapid development of pathogenic microorganisms.
  8. Excessive sexual activity leads to the fact that men are upset with the work of the hormonal system and mental exhaustion. All of this leads to a disturbance of power. Intimate acts are negatively affected by health.
  9. Inflammatory phenomena in the rectum and urethra contribute to the movement of the infection for the prostate. If there is an inflammation of the urethra, the bacteria enter the infected urine organ.
  10. Constipation is a predisposing factor in the development of prostatitis, as they contribute to increasing pelvis pressure and prostate irritation.
  11. Violation of the immune system due to addictions, alcoholic beverages, emotional stress and fatigue, bad nutrition, sleep disorders. In such cases, a person becomes vulnerable to many infectious pathologies.

Symptoms of the disease

Symptoms of prostatitis in men may vary depending on the form of course - acute or chronic. They are distinguished acute and chronic non -bacterial prostatitis, acute prostatitis, infectious prostatitis. In recent decades, the asymptomatic form of this male disease is diagnosed more often.

Some men do not know what prostatitis is and are not in a hurry to consult a doctor, even if there are symptoms of acute inflammation of the organ. The first signs of acute prostatitis in men are rapid separation of urine, perineum pain, fever, premature ejaculation.

The signs of an acute prostate are as follows:

Signs of prostatitis
  • General weakness, hyperthermia;
  • chills, sometimes fever;
  • Pain in the pronounced groin area, which gradually spreads in the groin and intensifies significantly during the emptying of the intestine or urine;
  • Frequent calls to microtion that do not bring a man of relief;
  • Intensification of perspiration;
  • sculpture and itching in the prostate;
  • A constantly full feeling of urine;
  • complaints about increased irritability.

Bacterial prostatitis has the same symptoms.

The acute variety of the disease manifests very markedly. In one person, body temperature increases significantly and quickly, nausea and even vomiting appear. The urination process is disturbed, rubbing and pain.

Chronic prostatitis can usually have an asymptomatic course. Patients may not even pay attention to signs of discomfort and prostate damage. Manifestations of the chronic variety of pathology are as follows:

  • deterioration of the well -ser;
  • Violation of erection and premature ejaculation;
  • nerve dysfunctions;
  • Periodic and passing pains in the pubic, groin, perineum;
  • Change in sexual intercourse (and may prolong and decrease significantly);
  • Lack of bright sensations during intimate contact;
  • the appearance of mucous membranes or whitish discharge of the urethra, especially in the morning;
  • Violation of urination (becomes frequent, intermittent, sometimes a man needs to push to completely empty the bladder);
  • The appearance of residual urine.

Symptoms and treatment of prostatitis are interconnected. If men have an asymptomatic form of pathology, it can be very difficult to diagnose it. At the same time, appointing a proper drug will help to quickly get rid of inflammatory prostate phenomena.

Characteristics of the diagnosis of pathology

To make the correct diagnosis, the patient should contact the urologist. In addition to a compulsory medical examination, these tests and exams are required.

  1. Urine analysis. General examination is required with the study of microflora.
  2. Identification of pathologies that can be transmitted sexually.
  3. A stain of the urethra is able to detect the presence of a bacterial infection.
  4. Sperm analysis.
  5. Pelvis ultrasound.
  6. Urography.
  7. Gland biopsy (if cancer suspected).

The diagnosis of prostatitis should be all -abundant. The patient cannot verify independently the prostate: for this you need to visit a doctor and conduct a diagnostic measures complex.

Disease treatment methods

There are different approaches in the treatment of acute and chronic inflammation of the prostate gland. But anyway, the patient needs prostatitis medicines, high speed and cheap.

Treatment tactics

Acute prostatitis treatment tactics is as follows:

  • Full compliance with rest in bed;
  • use of antibiotics;
  • the appointment of medicines that contribute to the normalization of blood microcirculation in the pelvic area and increase their turnover;
  • the use of non -esteroid anti -inflammatory drugs to reduce the intensity of pain and inflammation;
  • The use of stronger medications if pain syndrome for inflammation of the prostate is very strong;
  • Average is prescribed for rapid removal of the inflammatory urological process;
  • To relieve pain and inflammatory phenomena, rectal candles of prostatitis are used with an anti -inflammatory and analgesic effect.  

With severe body poisoning, inflammation products should receive rheological solutions, electrolytes and substances that relieve poisoning.  

Antibiotic candles are indicated in cases where the patient has severe intolerance for antibacterial drugs. The local use of antibiotics reduces the risk of systemic damage to the body.

There are cases where the patient needs to undergo surgery. In particular, it is urgently necessary when urinary retention, when the patient cannot independently empty the urinary.

Important! The use of antibiotics in the bacterial form of prostatitis is mandatory. Without them, the disease can turn into a chronic and difficult form to heal.

Antibiotics with prostate inflammation

With inflammation of this body, modern effective antibacterial agents are prescribed.  This therapy is required to kill Gram -negative microflora. Preparations of a group of fluoroquinolons help combat the tuberculosis process. Usually they are prescribed intramuscularly. Antibiotics can be prescribed as first aid for the acute start of pathology.

Forchinolon group preparations are effective in treating acute and chronic forms of inflammation of the prostate as they spread through their tissue and remain there in the high concentrations needed for the death of microorganisms.

The risk of side effects usually does not exceed 17%. It may increase significantly in cases where the patient suffers from kidney and liver pathologies. Among the side effects, they are often developing:

  • nausea, vomiting;
  • dizziness;
  • Increased skin sensitivity to sunlight;
  • Heart rate disorder.

Characteristics of chronic prostatitis treatment

Prostatitis treatment with folkloric methods

The best results are given by comprehensive treatment. Antibacterial medications should be prescribed only if the causative agent of such a disease is isolated accurately. The treatment tactics of patients with chronic prostatitis are as follows.

  1. The use of non -non -esteroid anti -inflammatory drugs.
  2. The use of medicines that contribute to the output of the lymph from the affected area of the body.
  3. The purpose of immunomodulators. They allow you to remove edema and reduce the likelihood of blood clots.
  4. The purpose of collolytic is to reduce the intensity of inflammatory processes.
  5. For problems with an erection, antidepressants and soothing drugs are required.
  6. To strengthen the pelvis muscles, it is necessary to perform therapeutic exercises.
  7. A positive effect is given by physiotherapeutic treatment - such as rectal electrophoresis, hyperthermia, UHF, etc.

About Massage with Prostate

Prostate massage is not only a preventive but also a therapeutic procedure. In acute inflammation, this will hurt. However, with chronic prostatitis, massage is able to eliminate stagnant phenomena and thus prevent the additional progression of pathology.

It is better to perform this procedure with a doctor. The expert does not assign a massage if the patient has acute hemorrhoids or cracks in the anus.

Power for prostatitis

During the treatment of chronic prostatitis, it is recommended to adjust nutrition. Patients follow:

  • Refuse to drink alcoholic beverages;
  • Limit the use of salt;
  • Provide drink regime (consume at least 1, 5 liters of water daily).

With exacerbation, it is necessary to exclude fried foods. All dishes should be cooked steam. It is advisable to exclude protein products.

During the treatment of acute prostatitis, you need to completely refuse (or limit to a minimum) such dishes and drinks:

  • Coffee and tea (these drinks contain a large amount of caffeine, which irritates the organ);
  • canned foods and smoked meat (including families);
  • broth;
  • Cabbage and legumes (these products cause fermentation processes in the intestine, which is why the patient's condition worsens);
  • White flour products.

If you do not follow these recommendations, even the most effective means against this disease will be ineffective.

On popular treatment

There are many folkloric methods to treat prostatitis. It is not recommended to use them all at the same time. Before treating prostatitis with folk remedies, a medical appointment is desirable: it will help choose the most appropriate medicine.

Effective treatment of prostatitis at home can be performed using pumpkin seeds. Using only 30 of these seeds every day, a man can cure prostatitis. The only condition for effective treatment is that pumpkin seeds should be released. The prostate treatment course is at least 3 weeks.

Traditional medicine uses various herbs for prostatitis. In particular, herbal rates are used to prepare infusions and decoctions that include these plants:

  • nettle;
  • Cranberries;
  • chamomile;
  • brunette;
  • Celandine;
  • My from St. John;
  • Parsley and parsley seeds.

It is useful to drink tea with break leaves. A favorable effect on a man's body has a wound, kalanchoe, aloe. For the prevention of prostate inflammation, sea spine oil is shown. It contains a large amount of vitamins and biologically active components.

With prostatitis, you can take a hot shower. It helps to quickly relieve inflammation and the spasm of the prostate. A few drops of natural essential oils are added to the bath.

At home, you can use Chinese transdermal plaster. They improve the state of the prostate, alleviate inflammatory processes.

Prostatitis prevention

Complications

The most dangerous complication of acute and chronic prostatitis is the prostate adenoma. The symptoms of prostate hyperplasia are:

  • Violation of the urinary emptying process: urine begins to stand out slowly, sometimes even falls;
  • The appearance of strong desire for urination;
  • The appearance of an incomplete emptying sensation due to the fact that the prostate increases reduces the volume of the urine;
  • Burning in prostate and pain during the micro;
  • Significant urine time stretching;
  • pain during erection and ejaculation;
  • the presence of blood in the urine or mucus;
  • Sudden fall of appetite;
  • constipation;
  • General weakness.

Prostatitis prevention

Home prostatitis prevention includes these recommendations.

  1. The amount of alcohol consumed should be reduced to a minimum.
  2. To improve the health of the prostate gland, smoking should be excluded. It is because of this that little oxygen enters its tissue, which is why signs of prostatitis, impotence appears.
  3. You need to fight hypodynamam. To do this, you must move more, get involved in physical culture.
  4. It is necessary to deal with stress, minimize the influence of negative emotions.
  5. Hypothermia should be avoided. In the car, you need to equip a warm seat.
  6. It is forbidden to raise weights, especially if a man has weak physical training.
  7. A contrast shower improves well. It can be taken in front of coatus.
  8. In the diet, you need to include more raw fruits, vegetables and fruits. Pumpkin seeds, garlic, honey, plums, parsley, walnuts are useful.
  9. It is necessary to exclude mayonnaise, ketchup, salting and marinades from the menu.
  10. It is recommended to perform exercises for the prevention of stagnant phenomena in the pelvis and alert the DHPH.
  11. To increase power, you need to establish sex life. Male health is very harmful to interrupted sexual interruption. Long -term sexual abstinence is not allowed.

Properly established physical and sexual activity, compliance with all the doctor's recommendations, help to get rid of prostatitis. Prostatitis is dangerous as it is capable of causing persistent disorders of sexual function and infertility.